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Apple and pears in our orchards 
We bought most of our fruit trees from Bob Magnus www.woodbridgefruittrees.com.au . Bob grafts his trees on dwarf root stock. They will grow to about two metres high which makes them ideal for our orchards as we train many of them on espaliers and plan to cover the large orchard in bird netting.

Apples

Characteristics

Ripe

Andre Sauvage An apple of unknown origin with French character. Size is on the large side. Sweet, aromatic taste. High quality. April/May
Beauty of Bath An old apple originating in the west of England. Medium size fruit, yellowish-green skin, striped with crimson in the sun.  Flavour is spicy and aromatic. Christmas/January
Belle de Boskop Dutch origin, around 1850. Skin is brownish red. Flesh is creamy coloured with aromatic flavour. Famous European cooking apple. May/June
Berner Rose Has origin near Bern, Switzerland, 1880. Large red apple with juicy acid/sweet pale yellow flesh. Stores well. Switzerland's national apple. March/April
Bonza A seedling of Jonathon, originated in Batlow, NSW around 1920. Highly flavoured crisp and crunchy flesh, conical, large apple that can stay on tree in very good condition for over a month. One of the favourite Australian apples. March/April
Braeburn New Zealand origin, high flavour and quality. Long and blocky fruit with red stripes on yellow. Juicy, crisp flesh.Excellent eating apple but also a good cooker. Stores well. May/June
Bramley's Seedling
Most popular English cooking apple, firm white meaty flesh. Brownish red skin, large size, irregular shape, can be lumpy and squat. 
March/April
Calville Blanc D'Hiver Dating back to possibly 1600. Yellowish skin, rich aromatic flavour cooked or fresh. Also good cider apple. May/June
Cox Orange Pippin An old heritage apple. Medium sized fruit. Yello to brownish-red skin with dull orange-red stripes. Famous rich aromatic nutty flavour. Stores very well. February/March

Crab Apple Gorgeous
white spring blossoms, small red fruit in autumn/winter
May/June
Crab Apple John Dowie
small orange fruit
May/June
Crab Apple Huonville Crab Discovered by Bob Magnus in Huonville, Tasmania. Large, deep purple crabs with deep red flesh. April/May
Crab Apple Showy small yellow fruit in autumn May/June
Crab Apple Tribolata very beautiful maple-like leaves that turn golden-brown in autumn. White flowers, yellow fruit May/June
Egremont Russet Dry rich flesh. Keeps well. March/April
Geeveston Fanny A local variety from Geeveston, Tasmania. Small, dark purplish red apple. Good quality. March/April
Granny Smith Well known large, green apple with white crisp, juicy and acidy flesh. Originating from Ryde near Sydney around 1860. June/July
Gravenstein An old heritage apple. Excellent cooked or fresh. Grown all over the world.Creamy coloured flesh, sharply acid, lessening as apple ripens. January/February
Ida Red Originates from a breeding programme in the USA. Large, red and very late apple. May/June
Irish Peach
Originates from Ireland around 1820. Small size, stripy orange skin.
Christmas/January
James Grieve Originates in Scotland around 1890.Pale green to yellolw. Soft and juicy with a good sweet/acid balance  February/March
Jonagold
Crossed in America from Golden Delicious and Jonathan. Yellowish skin with red stripes and flecks. Creamy white flesh. Large, keeps well.
May/June
Lady Williams
Australian apple. Cross between Golden Delicious and Granny Smith. Brilliant red purple skin, longish conical shaped fruit, large. firm and crisp creamy white flesh. 
June/July
Malus Gorgeous Crabapple  
Malus Tribulata Crabapple  
McIntosh Originated around 1800 in Canada. Bright red apple with scented white flesh.  March/April
Pine Golden Pippin Small russet apple. Crisp greenish flesh, rich flavour like pineapple, solid meaty texture. March/April
Prinzenapfel A European apple with a longish shape, orange/red, dense aromatic flesh. Keeps well. May/June
Red Delicious A very pretty elongated apple with five distinct crowns at base. Reddish stripes in sun. very sweet yellowish flesh. Woody taste until fully ripe
Reinette d'Oree Old European apple, russeted skin, dense aromatic flesh. May /June
Ribston Pippin A famous historic apple. English origin, dense acid yellow aromatic flesh, russety orange skin with dusky stripes. February/March
Rome Beauty Originates from Rome in upstate New York. A large, brilliant red apple that is a heavy cropper and does not bruise easy. Becomes very sweet. Also good cooing apple. June/July
Showy Crab Apple Crabapple  
St Lawrence A very visually attractive apple. Pink and red stripes over a pale green background. Has a mild sweet flavour with acid tang. February/March
Sturmer Orange and yellow russeted skin with dense yellow flesh. Medium size.Good all round apple for eating fresh, cooked and making cider. June/July
Twenty Ouncer Originated in eastern USA around 1840. A very large variety of apple. Greenish skin, striped, coarse but tender yellowish flesh February/March
Tydeman's Early Worcester The progeny of a very famous English apple, the Worcester Pearman. Conical, bright purplish red with aromatic, sweet and very rich flavour January/February
Upton Pyne Originated in Devon, UK, around 1910. Pink and red striped skin over yellow background. Firm white flesh, very juicy and sweet. April/May
Wellington
A very acid cooking apple. Greenish yellow skin, flattish shape.
May/June
White Transparent Originated in Russia and spread through Europe in the 1800's. Whitish yellow skin. Unique acid/sweet balance and often glassy flesh. Best eaten from tree. Christmas/January
Pears    
Beurre de Bosc A long russeted pear. Very good quality. May
Conference A very popular plum in the UK. Uncommon in Australia. Long, thin fruits with some russet. Soft flesh. Late March
Nashi Pears    
20th Century Originated in Japan. Round, yellow skinned fruit. Stores up to six months. Very well flavoured. February/March
Shinsui Excellent dessert pear, sweet and crisp. Apple shaped. February/March

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